Star Vetter

TIC 66716482

An uncatalogued eclipsing-binary candidate from TESS.

CleanSurvivorP = 8.02826 d

Eclipsing-binary candidate: 8.0283-day period, a 3.49% primary eclipse, no significant secondary eclipse.

Primary eclipsetotal light 0.965
Surface brightness ratio
companion faint - no secondary eclipse
Companion temperature
below ~4,225 K
Companion / star radius
~0.19
Face hidden at primary eclipse
~3%
Separation
~25 x the star's radius
Eccentricity
consistent with circular

Zoomed: both stars drawn about 5x larger than their real size relative to the orbit, so they overlap for longer than the real eclipse lasts. A star's surface never gets dimmer during an eclipse - part of it is simply hidden. What drops is the total light we receive, shown exactly by the readout and bar below from the real light curve; the glow dims with it, exaggerated so small dips show. Colours follow temperature on a stellar colour scale, saturated so the differences show; the star's is its catalogue value (6,276 K). The companion's colour, sizes and orbit shape are estimates from the eclipse depths, duration and timing, assuming central eclipses and spherical stars - good to perhaps tens of percent. Only the relative orbit is shown; both stars really circle their common centre of mass. Animated about 28,902x faster than real on average, slowing down through each eclipse, and starting from where the system is in its orbit right now. Hover to pause.

  • Primary2026-10-22 00:59 UTC
  • Secondary2026-10-26 01:20 UTC
  • Primary2026-10-30 01:40 UTC

Computed from the fitted ephemeris. Approximate - not corrected for your location or for light-travel time across Earth's orbit.

I

The signal

A repeating, consistent dip in brightness.

observed binned median residuals
0.9700.9800.9901.0001.0100-0.4-0.20.00.20.4phase (P = 8.0283 d)relative flux

Residual scatter 0.363% (observed minus binned median).

Clear, repeating eclipses with a consistent period and depth.

Period
8.02826 d
Primary depth
3.49%
Epoch (T0)
2561.296 BTJD
Duration
2.88 h
II

The catalog check

Cross-matched against known variable-star catalogs to rule out anything already listed.

  • VSXNot found
  • ASAS-SNNot found
  • Gaia eclipsing-binary tableNot found
  • Gaia variable classificationNot found
  • TESS EB catalog (Prsa+2022)Not found
  • ExoFOP TOI listNot found

0/6 catalogs list a known variable at this position.

No known variable star or catalogued match at this position.

Catalogs checked
6
Matches
0
III

The pixel check

Confirms the dimming is on the target star, not a nearby source.

Out of eclipse
In eclipse
Difference (out - in)
+ target TIC 66716482x neighbour bright enough to cause the dipo other TIC starsO dimming centroid1 pixel = 21"

Out/in share one sqrt colour scale; in-eclipse = out-of-eclipse minus difference. TESS sector 46.

21.5
0.35 px7"
-0.0025 phase
TIC 667159332.13 px, dT 2.3
0.91
46

The dimming is centred on the target star. No nearby contaminant detected.

Centroid offset
0.35 px
Difference SNR
21.5
Capable neighbour
TIC 66715933
TESS sector
46
IV

The Gaia view

A second spacecraft's measurements: how far away the star is, how bright and what colour, and whether its position fits a single star.

0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.5-2024681012Gaia colour BP-RP (bluer to redder)Absolute G (brighter is up)SunTIC 66716482
Every survivor Gaia can place, by colour and true brightness; the Sun is marked for scale. Amber rings mark RUWE above 1.4. No stellar model is drawn - only the measurements.

It is about 2,760 light years away: the light TESS recorded left it around 2,760 years ago.

Together the two stars give off about 2.6 times the Sun's light in Gaia's band - before correcting for interstellar dust, which only makes distant stars look fainter.

Its colour is close to the Sun's.

Source: ESA Gaia DR3, source 3635720915923117568.

Gaia's measurements fit a single point of light well (RUWE 1.04), as expected for a pair too close for Gaia to separate.

Distance
846 +/- 11 pc
Light-travel time
~2,760 years
Apparent G
13.26
Absolute G
3.63
Colour BP-RP
0.69
RUWE
1.04
Match offset
0.17 arcsec
V

The ground-survey check

An independent instrument, different years: does real ZTF photometry show the eclipse at the period TESS measured?

  • ZTF g (285 pts, 1 outlier)Too few outliers to test
  • ZTF i (112 pts, 0 outliers)Too few outliers to test
  • ZTF r (361 pts, 1 outlier)Too few outliers to test

Folded at the TESS-measured period of 8.02826 d, no band shows a phase cluster tight enough to rule out chance. Ground-survey cadence is sparse - a handful of epochs per orbit - so this is the expected outcome for most real eclipses, not evidence against this one.

Source: ZTF public light-curve archive (IRSA), independent of the TESS data used to detect this candidate.

VI

Fold it yourself

Adjust the period and watch the eclipse appear.

0.9700.9800.9901.0001.010-0.4-0.20.00.20.4phaserelative flux
8.02826

Shown at the true period. The raw light curve needed to re-fold at other periods has not been exported yet - this slider unlocks automatically once it is.

The period the pipeline measured. Drag the slider away from it and the eclipse smears out.

True period
8.02826 d
BLS period
8.02826 d
Odd/even z
0.64
VII

Caveats

Known limitations and things to check.

None found

No caveats flagged: this candidate cleared every gate with no named exception. Follow-up observations would still be needed to confirm the stellar parameters.

VIII

Instrument

Raw values, fits and technical details.

Show raw data

Full statistics

8.02826 d
8.02826 dsame
3.49% +/- 0.07%seen 3/3
ML screening score
0.752logistic_regression
< 0.81%none at 5 sigma
0.64< 3
1.0022 dpower 0.03
2.9 h
Distance (TIC, Gaia-based)
861 pc+/- 20
13.28 / 12.91
6276 K / 1.45 Rsun
RA / Dec (J2000)
13h 17m 56.4s -04d 45m 31s
64.9 / 21.5
3,315 ptsover 25 d

Eclipse close-ups

Primary eclipse3.49%
0.9600.9700.9800.9901.0001.010-505hours from mid-eclipse
Secondary (phase 0.500)not sig.
0.9600.9700.9800.9901.0001.010-505hours from mid-eclipse

Same flux scale on both panels. Line: binned median. Shown in place of an orbit animation - this pipeline measures eclipses, it does not fit an orbit.

Period alias analysis

BLS period 8.0283 d
0.9700.9800.9901.0001.010-0.50.00.5
2x BLS 16.0565 d
0.9600.9700.9800.9901.0001.010-0.50.00.5

Odd/even depth z = 0.64 (gate 3.0): alternate eclipses match, so the BLS period stands.

O - C timing

primary eclipses
-4-2024-10123Eclipse number (cycle)O - C (min)

3 eclipses timed, rms 1.50 min, reduced chi-square 2.64 (1 dof): more scatter than the timing errors explain - worth a closer look.

Each eclipse timed by fitting the star's own mean eclipse profile; fitted P = 8.027777 +/- 0.000800 d.

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